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Seafood Watch - Seafood Guide

Clams, Atlantic Surf

©Scandinavian Fishing Yearbook/www.scandfish.com
SEAFOODRATINGMARKET NAMESWHERE CAUGHTHOW CAUGHT
Atlantic Surf Clams Good Alternative: These are good alternatives to the best choices column. There are some concerns with how they are fished or farmed – or with the health of their habitats due to other human impacts. U.S. Atlantic Wild-caught
Clams Best Choice: These fish are abundant, well managed and fished or farmed in environmentally friendly ways. Steamers, Littlenecks, Cockles Worldwide Farmed
Giant Clam/Geoduck Best Choice: These fish are abundant, well managed and fished or farmed in environmentally friendly ways. Mirugai, Horseneck Clam, Long Necked Clam, Jumbo Clam U.S., Canadian Pacific Wild-caught
Hard Clams Good Alternative: These are good alternatives to the best choices column. There are some concerns with how they are fished or farmed – or with the health of their habitats due to other human impacts. Littleneck, Cherrystone, Chowder U.S. Atlantic Wild-caught
Ocean Quahog Clams Good Alternative: These are good alternatives to the best choices column. There are some concerns with how they are fished or farmed – or with the health of their habitats due to other human impacts. Quahag, Black Clam U.S. Atlantic Wild-caught
Softshell/Steamers Clams Best Choice: These fish are abundant, well managed and fished or farmed in environmentally friendly ways. Steamer, Longneck, Fryer U.S. Atlantic Wild-caught


Atlantic Surf Clams

Atlantic surf clams are abundant. Unfortunately, they’re commonly harvested by a method that results in damage to the seafloor. For this reason, they are a “Good Alternative”.

Consumer Note

Atlantic surf clams are generally not available for purchase as whole clams, but instead are sold in soups and chowders, as chopped or minced clam meat or breaded clam strips.

Summary

Like most shellfish, Atlantic surf clams grow and reproduce quickly. Where there is good water quality, their populations are often are healthy and abundant. Unfortunately, they are commonly harvested using hydraulic dredging, which involves pressurized water jets that wash clams out of the sediment.

Although this damage is less of a concern on soft muddy sediments than on rocky reefs and hard bottoms, it results in these clams being ranked a “Good Alternative.”


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