Seafood Watch - Seafood Guide

Atlantic Sardines

© Scandinavian Fishing Yearbook/www.scandfish.com
SEAFOODRATINGMARKET NAMESWHERE CAUGHTHOW CAUGHT
Atlantic Sardines Avoid: Avoid these products for now. These fish come from sources that are overfished or fished or farmed in ways that harm the environment. European Pilchard, Iwashi, Pilchard, Sardine Mediterranean Wild-caught
Pacific Sardines Best Choice: These fish are abundant, well managed and fished or farmed in environmentally friendly ways. Iwashi, Pilchard, Sardine U.S. Wild-caught


Sardines, Atlantic

Many populations of Atlantic sardines in the Mediterranean are declining due to overfishing. This, and ineffective fishery management, result in an "Avoid" ranking.

Consumer Note

The name "sardines" applies to many small fishes of the herring family, but most commonly to Pacific sardines. Sardines are known as iwashi when prepared for sushi.

Summary

Sardines reproduce rapidly, but their populations depend on favorable marine conditions.

In the Mediterranean, sardines are fished by a number of countries including Albania, France, Greece, Italy, Montenegro, Morocco, Spain and Turkey. For many of these fisheries, population size is unknown. The populations that are being monitored reveal that many are depleted and continue to decline.

In the Mediterranean, management of sardine fisheries is critically ineffective. Nations frequently ignore scientific advice when setting regulations and existing regulations are poorly enforced. Management has failed to maintain Atlantic sardine populations, despite the species' inherent resilience to fishing pressure.

As a result of ineffective management and overfishing, consumers should "Avoid" Atlantic sardines from the Mediterranean. Instead, choose the relatively abundant and well-managed Pacific sardines from U.S. waters - a Seafood Watch "Best Choice."


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How fish are caught or farmed makes a difference. Fishing boat