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A fluorescent flower hat jelly

Flower hat jelly

Olindias formosus

Not on exhibit
Animal type
Invertebrates
Ecosystem
Coastal waters
Relatives
Other hydromedusae
Diet
Small fishes
Range
Off southern Japan, Brazil, and Argentina
Size
Up to 6 inches (15 cm) in diameter

Meet the flower hat jelly

This striking and rare jelly has brilliant, multicolored tentacles trailing from a translucent, pinstriped bell. They also have tentacles around the rim of the bell that they can quickly coil and uncoil. This mysterious jelly is semi-benthic, meaning it sometimes spending time on the seafloor.

Conservation

Blooms of the flower hat jellies make swimming in waters off Argentina hazardous. The sting of this jelly is painful, leaving a bright rash. In Brazil, blooms of the flower hat jellies interfere with shrimp fishing; the jellies clog their nets and drive shrimp away, probably to deeper water.

Cool facts

  • Jellies have no head, heart, brain, bones, cartilage, or real eyes, yet they're among the major predators in the ocean. Their stinging cells are among the most complicated cells found anywhere in the animal kingdom.

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